Cavities and Dental Decay

Protecting your smile starts with prevention.

Tooth decay, or dental cavities, is one of the most common oral health concerns caused by harmful bacteria in the mouth. These bacteria feed on sugars and carbohydrates, producing acids that wear down enamel, the protective outer layer of the teeth. Factors such as frequent snacking on sugary or acidic foods, poor brushing and flossing habits, and reduced saliva flow all increase the risk. If left untreated, decay can lead to pain, infection, and even tooth loss.

At Dr. Jeffrey S. Prieto’s practice, prevention is always the priority. Early signs of cavities may include sensitivity, visible spots or holes, discomfort when chewing, or persistent bad breath. By understanding what causes cavities and recognizing the symptoms, patients can act early and avoid further complications. Our team partners with you to build healthy daily habits and maintain lifelong oral health.

Preventing tooth decay requires both consistent at-home care and regular dental visits. To keep your smile healthy:

• Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Floss daily, especially after meals
• Maintain a balanced, low-sugar diet
• Drink water throughout the day to stay hydrated
• Avoid tobacco products
• Chew sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva
• Ask about dental sealants for added protection
• Visit your dentist every 4–6 months for professional care

At Jeffrey S. Prieto, DDS, we provide the education, tools, and personalized support you need to prevent decay and protect your smile for years to come.