Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth

Relief begins with understanding the root of the problem.

Toothaches and sensitivity are some of the most frequent reasons patients seek dental care. A toothache often involves pain in or around a tooth and may stem from decay, infection, gum disease, trauma, or teeth grinding. The pain can range from dull and throbbing to sharp and severe, and it often worsens with chewing or pressure.



Tooth sensitivity, on the other hand, causes a quick, sharp pain in response to triggers like hot or cold foods, sweets, or even a sudden intake of air. This is commonly linked to exposed roots, enamel erosion, or small cracks. While they may seem minor at first, both conditions should be evaluated promptly to prevent further damage and ensure the right treatment.

Tooth sensitivity is often caused by gum recession, worn enamel, cracked teeth, or overly aggressive brushing habits. Toothaches usually signal deeper concerns such as cavities, abscesses, or pulp inflammation. Contributing factors like bruxism (teeth grinding) or recent dental work can also play a role.

Treatment depends on the cause and severity, and may include:

• Fillings for cavities causing discomfort
• Root canal therapy for infected or inflamed pulp
• Gum treatments for periodontal issues
• Desensitizing toothpaste for mild sensitivity
• Fluoride applications to strengthen enamel
• Custom night guards to prevent grinding-related pain

Along with professional care, good home habits, like gentle brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush and limiting acidic foods, support long-term relief and healthier teeth.